Saqqara

Things To Do

If you’re seeking an authentic glimpse into Egypt’s ancient world, Saqqara is an essential stop that will leave you spellbound. From the moment I arrived, I was struck by the quiet, mystical atmosphere of this vast necropolis. As I stood before the Step Pyramid of Djoser, I couldn’t help but feel humbled by the sheer scale of this ancient marvel—this was the birthplace of pyramid construction, a symbol of Egypt’s ingenuity and power. The towering structure rises from the desert floor like a beacon of history, telling stories of a time long past.

What truly made my visit unforgettable was the sense of discovery that hung in the air. As I wandered through the site, I found myself marveling at the intricate carvings in the tombs and the beautifully preserved architecture. The peaceful surroundings of Saqqara made it feel like I had stepped back in time. Despite being just a short drive from the bustling city of Cairo, this ancient cemetery felt like a world of its own—timeless and sacred.

One of my most memorable moments was standing in front of the Pyramid of Unas, gazing up at the star-studded night sky as I reflected on the incredible history that had unfolded here. The Pyramid Texts, the earliest religious writings ever found, were etched into its walls, adding a mystical layer to the experience.

Whether you’re exploring the iconic Step Pyramid, marveling at the Tomb of Ti, or simply soaking in the tranquil beauty of the desert landscape, Saqqara offers an unforgettable journey through ancient Egypt. It’s a place where the secrets of the past are waiting to be uncovered, and you’ll find yourself lost in the magic of Egypt’s earliest pyramid age.

Need To Know

Situated: About 30 kilometers south of Cairo, near the ancient capital of Memphis

Accommodation: There are a few hotels in the area, but many visitors stay in Cairo and take a day trip to Saqqara for convenience.

Activities:

Visit the iconic Step Pyramid of Djoser, the world’s first pyramid
Explore the Tomb of Ti, with its beautiful wall carvings and intricate artwork
Wander through the Pyramid of Unas, where the earliest religious texts are inscribed on the walls
Discover the serapeum and its ancient underground tombs of sacred bulls
Enjoy the quiet, less crowded atmosphere compared to other pyramid sites like Giza

Best season: From October to April, when the weather is cooler and more comfortable for exploring

Cheap season: From May to September, though the summer heat can be intense

Things To Remember

Recommended Time to Visit Saqqara (Egypt)

1 day: Explore the Step Pyramid of Djoser, visit ancient tombs, and see the Serapeum.
2 days: Discover the lesser-known pyramids, visit Dahshur, and explore Memphis.
3+ days: Take an in-depth archaeological tour, visit nearby desert sites, and experience local culture.

Saqqara 1-Day Itinerary (Highlights Trip)

Morning: The Step Pyramid & Royal Tombs

Begin at the Step Pyramid of Djoser, the oldest pyramid in Egypt, designed by the architect Imhotep for Pharaoh Djoser around 2700 BCE.
Walk through the Heb-Sed Court, where pharaohs performed rituals for their divine renewal.
Explore the Southern Tomb, believed to have held Djoser’s internal organs.

Afternoon: Hidden Gems & Ancient Burial Sites

Visit the Tomb of Kagemni, one of the best-preserved tombs, known for its detailed reliefs of daily life.
Explore the Pyramid of Teti, where you can see some of the oldest Pyramid Texts inscribed on the walls.
Head to the Serapeum, an underground complex of massive stone sarcophagi that once held the sacred Apis bulls.

Evening: Sunset Views & Relaxation

If time allows, stop by the Mastaba of Ti, featuring colorful scenes of farming, fishing, and daily life.
Enjoy a traditional Egyptian meal at Andrea Mariouteya, a popular restaurant near Saqqara known for its grilled meats.

Saqqara 2-Day Itinerary (Deeper Exploration)

Day 1: Classic Saqqara Sites

(Same as the 1-day itinerary, covering the Step Pyramid, tombs, and Serapeum.)

Day 2: Dahshur & Memphis

Morning:

Visit Dahshur, home to the Bent Pyramid and the Red Pyramid, two of the earliest true pyramids.
Climb inside the Red Pyramid for a unique experience inside one of Egypt’s best-preserved pyramids.

Afternoon:

Explore Memphis, Egypt’s ancient capital, and see the massive statue of Ramses II.
Have lunch at a local restaurant before returning to Cairo or Giza.

Saqqara 3-Day Itinerary (For History Enthusiasts)

Day 1: Classic Saqqara tour (Step Pyramid, tombs, Serapeum).
Day 2: Dahshur (Bent Pyramid, Red Pyramid) and Memphis.
Day 3: Visit lesser-known tombs like the Tomb of Mehu and Tomb of Mereruka, and take a guided tour of recently excavated sites.